Behavioral Therapy vs. ABA Care: Discover the Main Differences
How does behavioral therapy differ from ABA?
The prevalence of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) has been on the rise, drawing increased attention to early detection and diagnosis. Awareness campaigns have encouraged individuals to look for early signs of autism in their loved ones, facilitating timely interventions. Current data from the CDC indicates that about 1 in 36 children in the United States are diagnosed with autism. This surge has catalyzed the advancement of several therapeutic options, including behavioral therapy and Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA) therapy. But how does behavioral therapy differ from ABA?
ABA is a specialized therapeutic strategy aimed at meeting the unique needs of individuals with autism. It employs a variety of techniques, such as positive reinforcement, discrete trial training, and instruction in natural settings, to teach vital skills. These methods are customized to align with the individual’s requirements, strengths, and therapeutic goals. ABA therapy is crafted and implemented by professionals skilled in behavioral science and ABA techniques.
In contrast, behavioral therapy targets mental health issues that can affect behavior, potentially leading to harmful or self-destructive actions. Mental health conditions like attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), anxiety, depression, obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), and bipolar disorder frequently co-occur with autism, as noted by Autism Speaks. Behavioral therapists use strategies such as cognitive-behavioral therapy, classical conditioning, and systematic desensitization to modify behaviors influenced by these disorders.
While not every behavioral therapist receives training in ABA therapy, all ABA practitioners are certified behavioral therapists with a specialization in behavior analysis.
At ABA Centers of America, we recognize the importance of selecting the appropriate therapy for a loved one with autism. It requires careful research and thoughtful consideration. Our goal is to clearly articulate the distinctions between behavioral and ABA therapy, empowering families to make well-informed decisions regarding their loved one’s treatment.